{"id":31983,"date":"2026-03-10T19:25:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T19:25:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grame.org\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\/"},"modified":"2026-03-10T19:25:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T19:25:10","slug":"tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/grame.org\/en\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\/","title":{"rendered":"Tramway, TOD, tram-cargo and bike-cargo study"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"31983\" class=\"elementor elementor-31983 elementor-24814\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a6acdc9 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"a6acdc9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:200}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6de18f2 containersize\" data-id=\"6de18f2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e610c7 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6e610c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tramway, TOD, tram-cargo and bike-cargo study  <\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e30a28 centered elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7e30a28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">in an integrated decarbonization perspective for Montr\u00e9al\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3bc87f0 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3bc87f0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9c5c246\" data-id=\"9c5c246\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29cc0ca elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-tablet-align-center button-mob elementor-widget-tablet__width-auto elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"29cc0ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"#contexte\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">the context<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e21a2e8 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-tablet-align-center elementor-mobile-align-center button-mob elementor-widget-tablet__width-auto elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e21a2e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"#objectifs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">The objectives<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bfddc8 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-tablet-align-center button-mob elementor-widget-tablet__width-auto elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8bfddc8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"#documentation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">DOCUMENTATION &amp; DELIVERABLES<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cac3988 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-tablet-align-center button-mob elementor-widget-tablet__width-auto elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"cac3988\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"#ressources\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">ADDITIONAL RESOURCES<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e8e4451 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-tablet-align-center button-mob elementor-widget-tablet__width-auto elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e8e4451\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"#partenaires\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">OUR PARTNERS<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b278c25 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b278c25\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c733b3c\" data-id=\"c733b3c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d32267 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4d32267\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"projet\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The tramway is certainly one of the most promising missing links in our sustainable mobility strategy. We study this mode of transport, in a variety of contexts, to highlight its benefits, limitations and conditions for success, for both passenger and freight transport. <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9751f01 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9751f01\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"contexte\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-54d5c47 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"54d5c47\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de5a93a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"de5a93a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Background to the study project<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e83436e elementor--h-position-center elementor--v-position-middle elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-slides\" data-id=\"e83436e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;transition&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;transition_speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"slides.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-slides-wrapper elementor-main-swiper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Slides\" dir=\"ltr\" data-animation=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper elementor-slides\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-16416fa swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Carrousel_3TVC_1\"><\/div><div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-heading\">Rethinking city planning<\/div><div class=\"elementor-slide-description\"><p>At a time when environmental issues - and climate change in particular - are forcing us to rethink our economic and social models, the planning and organization of cities are at the heart of our questioning. While the impact of human activity on the environment takes many forms and can be observed in many ways, the calculation of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is the most widely used indicator for measuring it. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-73c5591 swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Carrousel_3TVC_2\"><\/div><div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-heading\">The transportation sector: Quebec's biggest GHG emitter<\/div><div class=\"elementor-slide-description\"><p>In Quebec, as elsewhere in the world, the transportation sector is the largest source of GHG emissions. In 2019, this sector accounted for 43.3% of the province's total emissions (MELCC, 2021). Given that Quebec has set itself a goal of carbon neutrality by 2050, it is clear that transportation must be at the heart of the transitional action plan.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-57a3e06 swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Carrousel_3TVC_3\"><\/div><div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-heading\">The future Lachine-Est eco-district: a testing ground<\/div><div class=\"elementor-slide-description\"><p>It was against this backdrop that GRAME considered the future of passenger and freight mobility in Montreal. Beyond the challenges associated with mobility on the territory, the future Lachine-Est eco-district project, which plans to apply best practices in terms of sustainable development and quality of living environments, appeared to us as an ideal playground for analyzing alternatives and mitigation measures for auto-solo and trucking. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-779712e swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Carrousel_3TVC_4\"><\/div><div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-heading\">Lachine, at the heart of freight flows<\/div><div class=\"elementor-slide-description\"><p>At the same time, given Lachine's industrial park and proximity to the highway network, trucking accounts for a significant proportion of transport flows through the area. What's more, the recent installation of an Amazon shipping center in the area is contributing to an intensification of freight transport. As a result, GRAME has a privileged vantage point from which to observe and analyze the effects of the intensification of transport activities on its territory, and to propose appropriate solutions.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Previous slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Next slide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-51df3ad elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"51df3ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"objectifs\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-91593e0 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"91593e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9eadcaa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9eadcaa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Study objectives<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc3c0f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fc3c0f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Broadening the vision of transportation in Qu\u00e9bec<\/strong><\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Assessing the potential of streetcars in Montreal<\/strong>\n<ul>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Analyze the benefits, advantages and challenges of a structured tramway network.<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Highlight the environmental, social and economic benefits of the tramway.<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Integrating the tramway into a vision of TOD (Transit-Oriented Development) neighborhoods<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Explore the use of tramways for freight transport (&#8220;tram-cargo&#8221;):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximize the use of a potential tramway network by adapting it for freight delivery without compromising passenger service.<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reduce the carbon footprint and environmental impact of freight transport.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Deploy complementary &#8220;last mile&#8221; solutions:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Study the integration of cargo bikes for local deliveries, particularly in and around Lachine.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-158d7a6 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"158d7a6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5b7215b\" data-id=\"5b7215b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0498e elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"6d0498e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" width=\"100\" viewBox=\"0 0 75 74.999997\" height=\"100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><path fill=\"#132f42\" d=\"M 37.5 0 C 16.875 0 0 16.875 0 37.5 C 0 58.125 16.875 75 37.5 75 C 58.125 75 75 58.125 75 37.5 C 75 16.875 58.125 0 37.5 0 Z M 42.375 54.75 L 35.625 54.75 L 35.625 28.125 L 27.375 30.75 L 27.375 25.125 L 41.625 19.875 L 42.375 19.875 Z M 42.375 54.75 \" fill-opacity=\"1\" fill-rule=\"nonzero\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c6c7c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9c6c7c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Expanding the transportation vision in Quebec<\/strong>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-97a5e28\" data-id=\"97a5e28\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3080a00 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"3080a00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" width=\"100\" viewBox=\"0 0 75 74.999997\" height=\"100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><path fill=\"#132f42\" d=\"M 37.5 0 C 16.789062 0 0 16.789062 0 37.5 C 0 58.210938 16.789062 75 37.5 75 C 58.210938 75 75 58.210938 75 37.5 C 75 16.789062 58.210938 0 37.5 0 Z M 48.800781 53.125 L 26.5625 53.125 L 26.5625 48.617188 L 36.625 38.773438 C 40.960938 34.539062 42.050781 32.941406 42.050781 30.929688 C 42.050781 28.453125 40.039062 26.699219 37.222656 26.699219 C 34.230469 26.699219 32.179688 28.664062 32.179688 31.507812 L 32.179688 31.632812 L 26.199219 31.632812 L 26.199219 31.527344 C 26.199219 25.570312 30.773438 21.507812 37.4375 21.507812 C 43.867188 21.507812 48.351562 25.207031 48.351562 30.503906 C 48.351562 33.855469 46.539062 36.742188 41.195312 41.761719 L 35.300781 47.382812 L 35.300781 47.765625 L 48.800781 47.765625 Z M 48.800781 53.125 \" fill-opacity=\"1\" fill-rule=\"nonzero\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37b01b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"37b01b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Assessing the potential of streetcars in Montreal<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Analyze the benefits, advantages and challenges of a structured tramway network.<\/li><li>Highlight the environmental, social and economic benefits of the tramway.<\/li><li>Integrating the tramway into a vision of TOD (Transit-Oriented Development) neighborhoods<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d2a981f\" data-id=\"d2a981f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-075f5b8 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"075f5b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" width=\"100\" viewBox=\"0 0 75 74.999997\" height=\"100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><path fill=\"#132f42\" d=\"M 37.5 0 C 16.789062 0 0 16.789062 0 37.5 C 0 58.210938 16.789062 75 37.5 75 C 58.210938 75 75 58.210938 75 37.5 C 75 16.789062 58.210938 0 37.5 0 Z M 37.351562 53.703125 C 30.472656 53.703125 25.816406 49.898438 25.539062 44.089844 L 31.710938 44.089844 C 31.90625 46.695312 34.105469 48.339844 37.414062 48.339844 C 40.640625 48.339844 42.882812 46.523438 42.882812 43.898438 C 42.882812 41.207031 40.769531 39.539062 37.308594 39.539062 L 33.484375 39.539062 L 33.484375 34.730469 L 37.242188 34.730469 C 40.171875 34.730469 42.15625 33.023438 42.15625 30.5 C 42.15625 28.023438 40.234375 26.441406 37.222656 26.441406 C 34.230469 26.441406 32.242188 28.128906 32.074219 30.800781 L 26.117188 30.800781 C 26.328125 24.96875 30.664062 21.292969 37.394531 21.292969 C 43.714844 21.292969 48.265625 24.753906 48.265625 29.601562 C 48.265625 33.171875 46.023438 35.945312 42.585938 36.652344 L 42.585938 37.039062 C 46.816406 37.507812 49.460938 40.328125 49.460938 44.386719 C 49.460938 49.792969 44.378906 53.703125 37.351562 53.703125 Z M 37.351562 53.703125 \" fill-opacity=\"1\" fill-rule=\"nonzero\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-207e5fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"207e5fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Exploring the use of tramways for freight transport (&#8220;tram-cargo&#8221;)<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Maximize the use of a potential tramway network by adapting it for freight delivery without compromising passenger service.<\/li><li>Reduce the carbon footprint and environmental impact of freight transport.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5187dff\" data-id=\"5187dff\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf1e8f2 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"bf1e8f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" width=\"100\" viewBox=\"0 0 75 74.999997\" height=\"100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><path fill=\"#132f42\" d=\"M 37.5 0 C 16.789062 0 0 16.789062 0 37.5 C 0 58.210938 16.789062 75 37.5 75 C 58.210938 75 75 58.210938 75 37.5 C 75 16.789062 58.210938 0 37.5 0 Z M 35.496094 22.089844 L 44.539062 22.089844 L 44.539062 42.167969 L 48.570312 42.167969 L 48.570312 47.527344 L 44.539062 47.527344 L 44.539062 52.910156 L 38.378906 52.910156 L 38.378906 47.527344 L 23.296875 47.527344 L 23.296875 41.828125 C 26.074219 36.59375 30.09375 30.226562 35.496094 22.089844 Z M 38.191406 27.105469 C 35.371094 31.316406 32.613281 35.628906 29.089844 42.015625 L 29.089844 42.359375 L 38.53125 42.359375 L 38.53125 27.105469 Z M 38.191406 27.105469 \" fill-opacity=\"1\" fill-rule=\"nonzero\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c17e145 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c17e145\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Deploying complementary &#8220;last mile&#8221; solutions<\/strong><\/p><p>Study the integration of cargo bikes for local deliveries, particularly in and around Lachine.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e8f12b elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9e8f12b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Our analysis will be deployed through three dimensions that we have previously identified:  <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-648f25e elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"648f25e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-check-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Study of freight flows  <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-check-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Evaluation of alternatives to trucking in the sector: tram-cargo and bike-cargo.  <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-check-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Proposal of recommendations and scenarios adapted to the sector and potential for implementation elsewhere in Montreal  <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-522b9b9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"522b9b9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"documentation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c57b656\" data-id=\"c57b656\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a31bde elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0a31bde\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"modalites\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Documentation and deliverables<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-0a6e7fa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0a6e7fa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"ressources\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba6b7a5\" data-id=\"ba6b7a5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c9be63 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"4c9be63\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8030\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8030\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Final study: Tramway, TOD, tram-cargo and bike-cargo in an integrated decarbonization strategy for Montreal <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8030\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c6d542 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c6d542\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb11de9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bb11de9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThis study takes place against the backdrop of the redeployment of streetcars in Quebec and, more broadly, in Canada&#8217;s major metropolises. While Montreal&#8217;s Urban Mobility Plan (PUM) now includes streetcars as a structuring solution, projects are already underway in Quebec City, Gatineau and Montreal East. Our study is part of this movement, exploring the feasibility and benefits of streetcars, while extending our thinking to carbon-free urban logistics with tram-cargo and bike-cargo.  \n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/RAPPORT_Etude-finale_PUBLIC_2025.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8031\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8031\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Identification of current and potential economic partners in the management of collective and freight transport. <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8031\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35d66e3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"35d66e3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff34d57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ff34d57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe economic players involved in the project were identified, as well as their potential degree and methods of involvement.\n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/10H9id4jyDqUrBjBLnUxboAWcpPdWGDap\/editusp=sharing&amp;ouid=109316059969054410939&amp;rtpof=true&amp;sd=true\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8032\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8032\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Matrix identifying the strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities of the Greater South-West region in favor of a tramway network for passenger and freight transport. <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8032\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f1b204 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5f1b204\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0136282 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0136282\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe project&#8217;s strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities have been assessed.\n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/10KEyOYE3VdTdwFwMOrA0PnTXcDxWfCa2\/edit?usp=sharing&amp;ouid=109316059969054410939&amp;rtpof=true&amp;sd=true\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8033\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8033\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Simulation of urban delivery logistics in Montreal: analysis and optimization report (Mitacs) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8033\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad1d049 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ad1d049\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fbea32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fbea32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThis report details a simulation model developed to analyze and optimize last-mile parcel delivery logistics in Lachine, Montreal. The main objective is to quantitatively evaluate seven distinct delivery scenarios, ranging from traditional van routes to new hub-and-spoke models using cargo bikes. \n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Simulation-de-la-logistique-urbaine-a-Montreal_FR_PUBLIC.docx.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8034\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8034\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Estimating parcel flows on a tram-cargo network (Mitacs) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8034\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3707e7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a3707e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c769eaf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c769eaf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThis study evaluates the ability of the tramway network to carry parcels on a typical working day simulated using the MATSim agent-based framework. It models a representative day in two configurations: the R\u00e9seau du Grand Sud-Ouest and the R\u00e9seau prioritaire de la Ville de Montr\u00e9al, including shared tramway scenarios for the simultaneous transport of passengers and parcels. \n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Estimation-des-flux-de-colis-sur-un-reseau-Tram-cargo_FR_PUBLIC.docx.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8035\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"6\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8035\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Opinion and perceptions of a tramway project (L\u00e9ger survey) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8035\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3b50a8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d3b50a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4ca0bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f4ca0bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tGRAME (Groupe de recommandations et d&#8217;actions pour un meilleur environnement) commissioned L\u00e9ger to conduct a survey of the Montreal population to gauge opinion and interest in a tramway project in Montreal.\n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/16470-002-Rapport-Leger-x-Grame_-Sondage-sur-le-tramway.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8036\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"7\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8036\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Analysis of travel times for the Eastern France project: comparative study of tramway and automatic light rail (Imagine Lachine-Est and GRAME) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8036\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc4b9f3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fc4b9f3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b105919 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b105919\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThis study compares the door-to-door travel times between a surface train with driver (tramway) and an automatic light rail system (REM), both of which are proposed as part of the Projet structurant de l&#8217;Est (PSE). The analysis takes into account the quality of local service, i.e. the number of stations, as well as their universal accessibility. \n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Evaluation-comparee-des-temps-de-transport-Tramway-et-Skytrain.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8037\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"8\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8037\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Support for the cyclologistics opportunity study related to a tramway or tram-cargo in Lachine (Coop Carbone) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8037\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e8fb5b6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e8fb5b6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a8827c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a8827c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThis report was commissioned by GRAME &#8211; Groupe de recommandations et d&#8217;actions pour un meilleur environnement &#8211; to examine the relevance of the tramway in facilitating the deployment of cyclologistics in Montreal. First and foremost, the tramway meets people&#8217;s mobility needs through a structuring mode of transport. The question is whether optimizing this mode through a complementary use in logistics can provide new and relevant solutions for last-mile delivery.  \n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/GRAME-Rapport-final-tram-cargo-202409-1.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8038\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"9\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8038\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Shared micro-consolidation for parcel delivery by bicycle (GoMove) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8038\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3752ff e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a3752ff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63fd011 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"63fd011\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFor this project, Coop Carbone has called on Gomove&#8217;s logistics expertise. The first objective is to identify the most suitable locations and conditions for the deployment of a network of shared micro-consolidation centers (MCCs) for parcel delivery. The second aspect is to quantify the impact of this network in terms of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, kilometers avoided and transferred, costs and other relevant metrics.  \n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Gomove-Micro-consolidation-a-Montreal-tramway.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-8039\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"10\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-8039\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Cargo streetcars and bike carts in Lachine - Turning challenges into opportunities (Update in 2025) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-8039\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fb4b75 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9fb4b75\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-573e1de elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"573e1de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tConducted as part of GRAME&#8217;s opportunity study on the implementation of tram-cargo and bike-cargo freight transportation systems in Lachine, this report was submitted in July 2022 to the Borough of Lachine and published in summer 2025 by the Groupe de recommandations et d&#8217;actions pour un meilleur environnement (GRAME) and Imagine Lachine-Est.\n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2025_Revue-de-litterature-MAJ-2024.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-80310\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"11\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-80310\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Decarbonization scenarios for Lachine (Imagine Lachine-Est and GRAME) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-80310\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe3f1bc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fe3f1bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba98380 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ba98380\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tInfographics on decarbonization scenarios.\n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Infographies-scenarios-de-decarbonation.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-80311\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"12\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-80311\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Tramways and eco-neighborhoods, the keys to a successful PUM (Imagine Lachine-Est and GRAME) <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-80311\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63fa248 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"63fa248\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc2d9e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fc2d9e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBrief submitted to the Office de consultation publique de Montr\u00e9al.\n<p style=\"display: block; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"bouton\" style=\"display: inline-block; text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btntext\" style=\"color: #ffffff; background-color: #132f42; font-size: 16px; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; display: block; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 10px 12px 8px; border-style: solid; border-color: #132f42;\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Lefebvre_memoire-PUM_2024.pdf\"><strong>CONSULT<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5c5a62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"e5c5a62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d33c255 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d33c255\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">To go further!<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cffb13 elementor-arrows-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-loop-carousel\" data-id=\"7cffb13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32c8eb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"32c8eb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">our partners<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-834bb82 elementor-skin-carousel elementor-arrows-yes elementor-pagination-type-bullets elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-media-carousel\" data-id=\"834bb82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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We study this mode of transport, in a variety of contexts, to highlight its benefits, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":24830,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-31983","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Tramway, TOD, tram-cargo and bike-cargo study - Le GRAME<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tramway, TOD, Cargo streetcar and Cargo bike study in an integrated decarbonization perspective for Montreal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/en\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tramway, TOD, tram-cargo and bike-cargo study - Le GRAME\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tramway, TOD, Cargo streetcar and Cargo bike study in an integrated decarbonization perspective for Montreal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/en\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le GRAME\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/grame.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/En-tete_PageWeb_3TVC.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"934\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\\\/\",\"name\":\"Tramway, TOD, tram-cargo and bike-cargo study - Le GRAME\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/En-tete_PageWeb_3TVC.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-10T19:25:10+00:00\",\"description\":\"Tramway, TOD, Cargo streetcar and Cargo bike study in an integrated decarbonization perspective for Montreal\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/En-tete_PageWeb_3TVC.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/En-tete_PageWeb_3TVC.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":934,\"caption\":\"tramway_futur\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/tramway-tod-tram-cargo-and-bike-cargo-study\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/home\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Tramway, TOD, tram-cargo and bike-cargo study\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/grame.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Le GRAME\",\"description\":\"Le GRAME est une organisation d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat public fond\u00e9e en 1989 et bas\u00e9e \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al. 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